Shipping a car to another state sounds complicated until you know what you actually need.
One of the questions we hear from customers is:
“What paperwork do I need to ship my car?”
The good news is that most standard vehicle shipments do not require you to bring a huge folder of documents to the carrier.
However, having the right information available can make pickup and delivery much smoother—especially when you’re shipping a vehicle you recently purchased, transporting an auction vehicle, or sending a car on behalf of someone else.
At MA1 USA Auto Transport, we help customers arrange vehicle transportation throughout the United States. In this guide, we’ll walk through the documents and information you may need before your vehicle is picked up.
Do You Need a Title to Ship a Car?
In most ordinary vehicle transportation situations, you don’t need to hand the carrier your original vehicle title just to transport the car.
The title establishes ownership of the vehicle, but transporting the vehicle and transferring ownership are two different things.
That said, your situation can be different if you’re:
- Selling the vehicle
- Buying a vehicle from another state
- Transporting a recently purchased vehicle
- Shipping a vehicle from an auction
- Moving a vehicle on behalf of another person
- Importing or exporting a vehicle
If you’re involved in a sale or ownership transfer, keep your title and other ownership documents secure and follow the requirements of the relevant state or transaction.
Never give your original title to a driver simply because you’re shipping the vehicle unless there is a legitimate reason and you understand why it is required.
What Documents Should You Have Ready?
For a typical domestic auto transport shipment, the most useful information usually includes:
- Photo identification
- Vehicle information
- Pickup and delivery information
- Proof of ownership or purchase information when applicable
- Authorization if someone else is arranging or releasing the vehicle
- Auction or dealership paperwork when applicable
The exact paperwork can vary depending on how and where you’re shipping the vehicle.
Let’s look at each one.
1. Government-Issued Photo ID
The person releasing the vehicle at pickup should be prepared to identify themselves.
A valid government-issued ID, such as a driver’s license, is generally useful for confirming the identity of the person handing over the vehicle.
The same applies at delivery.
If someone other than the owner will be receiving the vehicle, make sure the transport company and driver know ahead of time.
This can prevent confusion when the carrier arrives.
What If Someone Else Is Shipping My Car?
This happens all the time.
For example, you may be:
- Sending a car to your son or daughter
- Helping a family member move
- Shipping a vehicle for a friend
- Purchasing a car from a private seller
- Having a dealership or representative handle the shipment
If you are not going to be present, tell the transport company who will be available at pickup or delivery.
Depending on the circumstances, you may need to provide authorization for that person to release or receive the vehicle.
Don’t wait until the truck is already at the driveway to mention that someone else will be handling the vehicle.
2. Vehicle Information
Your transport company will need accurate information about the vehicle being shipped.
This generally includes:
- Year
- Make
- Model
- Vehicle identification number (VIN)
- Vehicle condition
- Whether the vehicle runs
- Pickup location
- Delivery location
The VIN is particularly useful because it identifies the exact vehicle.
You can usually find the VIN on the driver’s side dashboard, driver’s door jamb, registration, insurance documents, or other vehicle paperwork.
Make sure the information you provide matches the vehicle being transported.
3. Proof of Purchase
If you’ve just purchased the vehicle, keep your purchase paperwork available.
This may include:
- Bill of sale
- Purchase agreement
- Dealer paperwork
- Auction purchase documentation
- Invoice
- Other transaction records
A bill of sale can be particularly useful when transporting a vehicle that has recently changed hands.
However, don’t assume the driver needs to keep your purchase documents.
The purpose is to have appropriate records available when they’re relevant to your particular situation.
4. Vehicle Registration
Your vehicle registration can contain useful information about the vehicle and its owner.
For normal transportation within the United States, registration isn’t necessarily something the carrier needs to take from you.
But it’s a good idea to have a copy or the relevant information available, particularly if you’ve recently purchased the vehicle or are moving it between states.
If you’re moving permanently to another state, remember that vehicle registration requirements are determined by the state where you will register the vehicle.
Shipping the car and registering the car are separate processes.
5. Insurance Information
You should know what insurance coverage applies to your vehicle before transportation begins.
Ask your auto transport company about the carrier’s cargo insurance and what it covers.
You should also understand your own automobile insurance policy.
Don’t simply assume that every possible type of damage is automatically covered by every policy.
If you have a high-value, classic, exotic, or specialty vehicle, discuss insurance and coverage before booking.
That’s much better than trying to figure out coverage after something happens.
6. Bill of Lading
The Bill of Lading, often called the BOL, is one of the most important documents in the auto transport process.
Think of it as the shipment record for your vehicle.
The Bill of Lading typically records information such as:
- Vehicle identification
- Pickup location
- Delivery location
- Vehicle condition
- Existing damage
- Mileage
- Pickup details
- Delivery details
The driver and customer should carefully review the vehicle’s condition at pickup.
Existing scratches, dents, chips, or other visible damage should be documented.
Photos are also extremely useful.
At delivery, the vehicle should be inspected again.
If there is a discrepancy, document it and notify the appropriate parties promptly.
Why Is the Bill of Lading So Important?
Because it creates a record of the vehicle’s condition.
Imagine your vehicle has a small scratch on the rear bumper before transportation.
If that damage is recorded at pickup, there is a clear record showing that it existed before the vehicle was transported.
This is why customers should take their time during the inspection rather than rushing through the paperwork.
7. Auction Documents for Copart, IAA and Other Auctions
If you’re shipping a vehicle purchased through an auction, the paperwork can be different.
Auction purchases commonly come with documents or electronic records showing information about the vehicle and transaction.
Depending on the auction and shipment, you may need information such as:
- Buyer information
- Lot number
- VIN
- Release information
- Auction location
- Gate or pickup requirements
- Paid-in-full status
- Pickup authorization
This information is especially important because auction facilities can have their own procedures and pickup requirements.
If you’re shipping an auction vehicle, give your transporter the correct lot number and pickup location.
A small mistake in an auction address can create a surprisingly large headache when the driver arrives at the wrong facility.
8. Dealer Vehicle Transportation
Dealership transportation can involve additional paperwork depending on the transaction.
For example, a dealer may have:
- Vehicle invoices
- Purchase orders
- Dealer information
- Release authorization
- Temporary tags
- Vehicle condition reports
If a dealership is releasing the vehicle, confirm who is authorized to hand it over to the carrier.
Dealerships often have specific hours and procedures for vehicle pickups, so communication ahead of time is important.
9. Shipping a Car for Someone Else
What if the vehicle belongs to your spouse, parent, business partner, customer, or another person?
You may still be able to arrange transportation, but the transport company needs accurate information about who owns the vehicle and who is authorized to release it.
For example:
John owns the vehicle, but his brother Mike will be at the pickup location.
Let the transport company know this before pickup.
Clear communication helps prevent the driver from arriving and being unable to collect the vehicle.
10. Do You Need the Car Keys?
Yes, the driver generally needs access to the vehicle.
The keys allow the carrier to move the vehicle during loading and unloading.
If your car has:
- One key
- Multiple keys
- A key fob
- A separate trunk key
- A damaged ignition
- No key at all
tell the transport company in advance.
A vehicle with no keys may require additional planning and equipment.
The same applies to an inoperable vehicle.
What If the Car Doesn’t Run?
An inoperable vehicle can often still be transported, but the carrier needs to know about it before pickup.
Tell the transport company if:
- The engine doesn’t start
- The battery is dead
- The tires are flat
- The steering doesn’t work
- The wheels are damaged
- The vehicle cannot roll
- The vehicle has been involved in an accident
This information helps the carrier determine what equipment and loading method may be required.
Do You Need a Notarized Letter?
Not necessarily.
A notarized authorization letter isn’t automatically required for every ordinary domestic vehicle shipment.
However, special circumstances can create additional documentation requirements.
For example, you may be shipping:
- A vehicle owned by another person
- A company-owned vehicle
- An estate vehicle
- A leased vehicle
- A financed vehicle
- A vehicle involved in a legal matter
- A vehicle being exported
If your situation is unusual, ask the transport company what documentation they need before pickup.
Do You Need the Original Title in the Car?
It’s generally a good idea to keep important original ownership documents with you rather than leaving them inside the vehicle.
Your title is an important legal document.
There is usually no reason to leave the original title sitting inside a vehicle during transportation simply because the car is being shipped.
Keep important paperwork secure unless a specific transaction requires otherwise.
Documents You Usually Don’t Need to Give the Driver
Customers sometimes worry that they need to hand over every piece of paperwork associated with their car.
That’s usually unnecessary.
Don’t leave things such as:
- Original title
- Passport
- Birth certificate
- Financial records
- Personal documents
- Sensitive paperwork
- Important receipts
inside the vehicle.
The fewer valuable personal documents traveling with the vehicle, the better.
What About Personal Items Inside the Car?
This is one of the most common questions customers ask.
Policies regarding personal belongings can vary, and there may be restrictions on what can be transported inside a vehicle.
If you plan to leave anything inside the car, ask your auto transport company about its policy before pickup.
Don’t assume that everything inside the vehicle is automatically covered by the carrier’s cargo insurance.
Never leave valuables, medications, firearms, important documents, or irreplaceable personal items inside the vehicle.
For a smoother shipment, many customers choose to remove personal belongings completely.
A Simple Auto Transport Paperwork Checklist
Before your car is picked up, go through this checklist:
Customer Information
☐ Government-issued photo ID
☐ Correct phone number
☐ Pickup contact information
☐ Delivery contact information
Vehicle Information
☐ Year, make and model
☐ VIN
☐ Vehicle condition
☐ Operable or inoperable status
☐ Number of keys
Ownership/Purchase Information
☐ Registration information
☐ Bill of sale, if applicable
☐ Purchase documents, if applicable
☐ Auction paperwork, if applicable
Transportation Documents
☐ Pickup information
☐ Delivery information
☐ Bill of Lading
☐ Vehicle condition report
☐ Photos of the vehicle before pickup
Take Photos Before the Driver Arrives
This isn’t technically a document, but it’s one of the smartest things you can do before shipping a car.
Walk around the entire vehicle and take clear photographs.
Photograph:
- Front
- Rear
- Both sides
- Wheels
- Bumpers
- Windshield
- Roof
- Interior
- Existing scratches or dents
- Odometer
Take the pictures in good lighting.
If possible, keep the original photos on your phone rather than editing them.
Your photos provide another record of the vehicle’s condition before transportation.
What Should You Do on Pickup Day?
When the driver arrives, don’t feel pressured to rush through the inspection.
Walk around the vehicle with the driver.
Compare the vehicle’s condition with the pickup documentation.
If you see existing damage that isn’t recorded, bring it up before the vehicle leaves.
Once everything is accurate, complete the required paperwork and hand over the keys according to the transport company’s instructions.
Then the vehicle can begin its journey.
What Happens at Delivery?
The paperwork process isn’t finished when the vehicle arrives.
Before accepting delivery, inspect the vehicle carefully.
Check:
- Exterior
- Wheels
- Windows
- Mirrors
- Bumpers
- Interior
- Odometer
- Any areas that were previously documented
Compare the vehicle with the condition recorded at pickup.
If everything looks correct, complete the delivery paperwork.
If you notice an issue, document it immediately and follow the carrier’s claims procedure.
The Bottom Line: Keep Your Paperwork Simple
For a standard domestic vehicle shipment, you generally don’t need a suitcase full of documents.
What matters most is having accurate vehicle information, the right contact details, appropriate identification, relevant purchase or auction paperwork when applicable, and a properly completed Bill of Lading.
If your situation is unusual—such as an auction vehicle, inoperable car, company vehicle, recently purchased vehicle, or a shipment arranged on behalf of someone else—tell your transport company before pickup.
A few minutes of preparation can prevent unnecessary delays later.
Need Help Shipping Your Vehicle?
Preparing a car for transportation doesn’t have to be stressful.
At MA1 USA Auto Transport, we help customers coordinate vehicle transportation throughout the United States, including standard vehicles, auction purchases, inoperable vehicles, and specialty transportation.
Before booking, have your pickup and delivery information, vehicle details, and preferred shipping timeframe ready.
Ready to ship your car? Request a quote from MA1 USA Auto Transport and let us help you understand what you’ll need for your particular shipment.